Research entry

Parenting interventions to support parent/child attachment and psychosocial adjustment in foster and adoptive parents and children: A systematic review

A summary of the study, its context and what has been checked.

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Parenting interventions to support parent/child attachment and psychosocial adjustment in foster and adoptive parents and children: A systematic review

Nina T. Dalgaard, Trine Filges, Bjørn C. A. Viinholt, Maiken Pontoppidan · Campbell Systematic Reviews

This review identified 44 studies representing 27 populations, including six UK studies. The synthesis used 24 reports from 16 populations. Attachment-based interventions were associated with better caregiver-rated child psychosocial adjustment and observed positive child behaviour immediately after treatment. Evidence on attachment security and longer-term effects was inconclusive.

Limitations: Foster-care and adoption findings are combined and most studies were from the United States. Some child outcomes were caregiver-rated; others were observed. Missing data, study limitations and overlapping samples reduced the material available for pooling. These are existing studies, not a new independent cohort.

Research type
Systematic review and meta-analysis
Source reviewed
Full text
Peer reviewed
Yes
Age group
Mixed
Study context and review

Age group as recorded: mixed

Adoption context: Domestic and intercountry adoption; foster care combined

Programme: Not recorded

Institutional context: No relationship identified in the material checked

No adoption-sector organisational relationship identified from metadata reviewed. Funding and conflicts were not comprehensively audited; this is not confirmation of institutional independence.

Bibliographic screening. Bibliographic relationships are not a bias or safety rating.

Topics: attachment, mental health, post-adoption support, systematic review

Review scope: Source checked: Full text. This does not imply full-text or independent human verification.

Country as recorded: United Kingdom; international

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Funder role
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Declared conflicts
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Adoptee involvement
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Entry: study_ded97fa69eb81367

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