Research entry

An eight-year prospective study of older boys placed in permanent substitute families: a research note

A summary of the study, its context and what has been checked.

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An eight-year prospective study of older boys placed in permanent substitute families: a research note

Rushton A, Treseder J, Quinton D · Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines

A prospective study followed sixteen boys placed in permanent substitute families at ages five to nine, with assessments up to eight years after placement. Conduct and emotional problems declined during the first year, while relationship difficulties and overactivity changed little. Some placements disrupted or had poor outcomes. Greater pre-placement adversity was associated with poorer outcomes, with more positive parenting associated with better outcomes among boys with high adversity.

Limitations: Very small, boys-only historical sample. The abstract describes permanent substitute families rather than clearly separating adoption from other permanent placements. Parenting associations do not prove causation.

Research type
Longitudinal comparative cohort study
Source reviewed
Abstract
Peer reviewed
Yes
Age group
Children / Adolescents
Study context and review

Age group as recorded: Children; adolescents

Adoption context: Permanent substitute families

Programme: Rushton–Quinton older permanent placements

Institutional context: No relationship identified in the material checked

No adoption-sector organisational relationship identified in the bibliographic material screened. This is not confirmation of institutional independence; affiliations, funding and conflicts were not comprehensively audited.

Bibliographic screening. Bibliographic relationships are not a bias or safety rating.

Topics: adoption disruption, behaviour, longitudinal, parental warmth, placement outcomes, UK research

Review scope: Source checked: Abstract. This does not imply full-text or independent human verification.

Country as recorded: United Kingdom

Funding
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Commissioner
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Funder role
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Declared conflicts
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Recruitment
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Adoptee involvement
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Entry: study_d78f70bbcac2b64b

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