Research entry

Adverse health outcomes in women exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol

A summary of the study, its context and what has been checked.

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Adverse health outcomes in women exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol

Robert N Hoover, Marianne Hyer, Ruth M Pfeiffer, Ervin Adam, Brian Bond, Andrea L Cheville, Theodore Colton, Patricia Hartge, Elizabeth E Hatch, Arthur L Herbst, Beth Y Karlan, Raymond Kaufman, Kenneth L Noller, Julie R Palmer, Stanley J Robboy, Robert C Saal, William Strohsnitter, Linda Titus-Ernstoff, Rebecca Troisi · New England Journal of Medicine

Researchers followed 4,653 women exposed to DES before birth and 1,927 unexposed women. Prenatal exposure was associated with increased risks across reproductive and other health outcomes, including infertility, pregnancy loss, ectopic pregnancy, premature delivery and early menopause.

Why it matters to adoptees: An adoptee may be missing maternal prescribing history relevant to reproductive health. This study supports investigating prenatal exposure, but adoption or birth order alone does not establish exposure.

Limitations: US cohorts, not an adoptee sample. Concerns DES during the pregnancy carrying the participant, not lactation suppression after an earlier birth. Publications from the NCI programme overlap and are not independent populations.

Research type
Observational cohort study
Source reviewed
Abstract
Peer reviewed
Yes
Age group
Adults
Study context and review

Age group as recorded: Adults

Adoption context: Medical evidence relevant to adoptees; not an adoptee sample

Programme: NCI DES Follow-up Study

Institutional context: Government / government-commissioned research

US National Cancer Institute collaborative research programme. Public research body; funding/commissioning details require study-specific review.

Scoped bibliographic and source review. Bibliographic relationships are not a bias or safety rating.

Topics: adoptee-relevant medical evidence, DES, diethylstilbestrol, infertility, medical history, Prenatal exposure, reproductive health

Review scope: Abstract and bibliographic metadata; full text not comprehensively reviewed.

Country as recorded: United States

Funding
Not yet checked
Commissioner
Not yet checked
Funder role
Not yet checked
Declared conflicts
Not yet checked
Recruitment
Not yet checked for this entry
Adoptee involvement
Not established in material reviewed

Entry: study_bad384d4b499803b

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