Research entry

Adoptive Gay Father Families: A Longitudinal Study of Children’s Adjustment at Early Adolescence

A summary of the study, its context and what has been checked.

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Adoptive Gay Father Families: A Longitudinal Study of Children’s Adjustment at Early Adolescence

Anja L McConnachie, Nadia Ayed, Sarah Foley, Michael E Lamb, Vasanti Jadva, Fiona Tasker, Susan Golombok · Child Development

At early adolescence, researchers followed 33 gay-father, 35 lesbian-mother and 43 heterosexual-parent adoptive families from a UK study. Parents, children and teachers supplied assessments. There were few differences between family types, while adjustment difficulties had increased across groups. Better parenting and parental mental health were associated with fewer difficulties.

Limitations: Mostly white, well-educated urban or suburban volunteer families limit generalisation. Associations are not causal and follow-up families overlap the earlier cohort. Only the publisher-deposited abstract was reviewed; regional coverage and additional methods are not inferred where unstated. Related programme publications may use overlapping participants; these are separate publications, not independent replications. UK research context does not confirm an exclusively England/Wales sample. Evidence-provider note: the study combines adoptee evidence with parent-reported assessments. Parent reports should not be presented as the adoptee’s own testimony.

Research type
Longitudinal cohort study
Source reviewed
Abstract
Peer reviewed
Yes
Age group
Adolescents
Study context and review

Age group as recorded: adolescents

Adoption context: Domestic adoption / adoption from care

Programme: Cambridge UK adoptive gay-father / lesbian-mother family study

Institutional context: No relationship identified in the material checked

No adoption-sector organisational relationship identified from metadata reviewed. Funding and conflicts were not comprehensively audited; this is not confirmation of institutional independence.

Bibliographic screening. Bibliographic relationships are not a bias or safety rating.

Topics: adolescence, adoptee voice, family relationships, LGBTQ+, longitudinal, mental health

Review scope: Source checked: Abstract. This does not imply full-text or independent human verification.

Country as recorded: United Kingdom research context (sample geography not specified in abstract)

Funding
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Commissioner
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Funder role
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Declared conflicts
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Recruitment
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Adoptee involvement
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Entry: study_ac89c791b9009ef3

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