Research entry

Is sub-nutrition necessary for a poor outcome following early institutional deprivation?

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Is sub-nutrition necessary for a poor outcome following early institutional deprivation?

Sonuga-Barke EJ, Beckett C, Kreppner J, Castle J, Colvert E, Stevens S, Hawkins A, Rutter M · Developmental medicine and child neurology

Researchers analysed deprivation duration, undernutrition, head circumference, IQ and mental-health difficulties in 138 Romanian adoptees, with comparison groups. Several adverse outcomes were associated with deprivation duration independently of undernutrition. Smaller head circumference explained only some associations in particular subgroups.

Limitations: Undernutrition was classified from weight at UK entry; head circumference is an indirect brain-size measure. Observational subgroup analyses do not establish mechanisms. Extreme early institutional deprivation; results do not represent adoptees generally. Participants overlap with other ERA publications.

Research type
Longitudinal cohort analysis
Source reviewed
Abstract
Peer reviewed
Yes
Age group
Children / Adolescents
Study context and review

Age group as recorded: Children; adolescents

Adoption context: Intercountry adoption after Romanian institutional care; UK comparison groups

Programme: English and Romanian Adoptees Study

Institutional context: No relationship identified in the material checked

No adoption-sector organisational relationship identified in indexed metadata reviewed. Affiliations, funding and conflicts have not been comprehensively audited; this does not confirm institutional independence.

Bibliographic screening. Bibliographic relationships are not a bias or safety rating.

Topics: cognitive development, mental health, nutrition, physical health

Review scope: Source checked: Abstract. This does not imply full-text or independent human verification.

Country as recorded: United Kingdom; Romania (origin)

Funding
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Commissioner
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Funder role
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Declared conflicts
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Recruitment
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Adoptee involvement
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Entry: study_30026e24883dd22b

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