Research entry

Inattentive/overactive children with histories of profound institutional deprivation compared with standard ADHD cases: a brief report

A summary of the study, its context and what has been checked.

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Inattentive/overactive children with histories of profound institutional deprivation compared with standard ADHD cases: a brief report

Sonuga-Barke EJ, Rubia K · Child: care, health and development

Researchers compared 13 deprivation-exposed children with inattention/overactivity, 20 clinical ADHD cases and 22 ERA comparison children around age 13. Boys in the deprivation group had symptom profiles resembling clinical ADHD; girls showed more symptom remission. Neuropsychological difficulties were greater in the deprivation-related group.

Limitations: Very small selected groups with gender differences; the authors called for larger gender-matched replication. Extreme early institutional deprivation; results do not represent adoptees generally. Participants overlap with other ERA publications.

Research type
Comparative clinical study
Source reviewed
Abstract
Peer reviewed
Yes
Age group
Adolescents
Study context and review

Age group as recorded: Adolescents

Adoption context: Intercountry adoption after Romanian institutional care; UK comparison groups

Programme: English and Romanian Adoptees Study

Institutional context: No relationship identified in the material checked

No adoption-sector organisational relationship identified in indexed metadata reviewed. Affiliations, funding and conflicts have not been comprehensively audited; this does not confirm institutional independence.

Bibliographic screening. Bibliographic relationships are not a bias or safety rating.

Topics: ADHD, neurodevelopment

Review scope: Source checked: Abstract. This does not imply full-text or independent human verification.

Country as recorded: United Kingdom; Romania (origin)

Funding
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Funder role
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Declared conflicts
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Recruitment
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Adoptee involvement
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Entry: study_1a4b98339dff21b2

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